Home Inspection Electrical Practice Test

A wet bar counter receptacle is required to be GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) protected within 6 feet of the sink due to the increased risk of electrical shock in areas where water is present. The National Electrical Code (NEC) mandates this protection to safeguard users from potentially hazardous situations when using electrical devices near water sources.

The reason for the 6-foot requirement is based on the recognition that water and electricity are a dangerous combination, and GFCI devices are designed to quickly shut off power if they detect any ground fault, minimizing the risk of electric shock. This safety measure is essential for any receptacle in close proximity to a wet bar sink, where splashes and spills are common.

Knowing this code also helps ensure that home inspectors are equipped to identify compliance issues, enhancing safety and liability considerations in residential properties.